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小学六年级上册英语复习
2026-06-17 18:26  浏览:2

Unit 1 How can I get there?

知识点归纳

library 图书馆

post office 邮局

hospital 医院 turn left 左转 turn right 右转 places: cinema **院

( 地点) bookstore 书店

science museum科学博物馆 go straight 直行

pet hospital 宠物医院

school 学校

supermarket 超市 crossing 十字路口

shoe store 鞋店

Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆 问路的重点句型:

1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问**院在哪儿?

next to the bookstore 紧挨着书店 in front of the school. 在学校的前面.

behind the park 在公园的后面

It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近. on Dongfang Street 在东方大街上 over there 在那边

2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ? 请问这附近有**院吗?

Yes, there is. /No,there isn’t. 有./没有。

3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢? How can I / we get there? 我/ 我们怎样到那?

回答Turn right/ left at the … 在… 地方向右/ 左转. 或Go straight 向前直走.

或You can take the No.31 bus. 你可乘坐31路公交车去。 4. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?

Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的很远/ 不是很远。

Unit 2 Ways to go to school

一. 知识点归纳 (一)、 词汇

四会 bike ( 自行车) by ( 乘坐) slow down 慢下来

bus (公共汽车) foot (脚) stop 停下来

train (火车) how (怎样) plane ( 飞机) go to school (上学)

ship (轮船) taxi 出租车 ferry 轮渡 sled 雪橇 subway ( 地铁) ( 交通工具前加by ,表示乘坐,但步行要用on foot )

交通工具

traffic tools 其他

(二)、重点句型

① 询问交通方式用疑问代词how

—— How do you go/come to school ? 你怎样去/来上学? —— I go/come to school on foot . 我走路去/来上学。

—— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班?

—— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。

② 询问地点,用疑问代词where

Where is your home ? 你家在哪里? It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。

Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿They are in the teacher’s office .在老师的办公室。 ③ 问路: How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么去福星医院?

You can take the No .1 bus . 你可以乘坐1路公交车。

④ 交通规则(traffic rules ):

Stop and wait at a red light . 红灯停 Go at a green light . 绿灯行

Slow down and stop at a yellow light . 黄灯停

⑤ You must drive slowly. You must wear a life jacket. You must stop at a red light

你必须开慢点。 你必须穿救生衣。 你必须在红灯时停。 Don’t go at a red light. Don’t run on the ferry. Don’t let the dogs run too fast.

不要在红灯时走。 不要在轮渡上奔跑。 不要让狗跑的太快。

人教版六年级英语重点知识

 大家有没有开始学习了呢?如果还没有,不能再偷懒,现在就要抓紧时间开始了哦!下面为大家分享六年级上册英语第四单元知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

  一、主要单词和词组

 hobby ridea bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live teaches watches goes does doesnt=doesnot

  二、主要句子

 1、What’syourhobby?你的爱好是什么?

 Ilikecollectingstamps.我喜欢集邮。

 2、Helikescollectingstamps,too.他也喜欢集邮

 3、DoessheteachEnglish?No,shedoesn’t.她教英语吗?不。

 4、Doessheteachyoumath?Yes,shedoes.她教你数学吗?是的。

  三、知识点

 1、动词变为现在分词的规则:

 动词变为现在分词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

 (1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。

 如:play—playingread—readingdo—doinggo—going

 (2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。

 如:write—writingride—ridingmake—makingdance—dancing

 (3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。

 如:run—runningswim—swimmingput—puttingsit—sitting

 (4)少数几个以ie结尾的动词要把ie变y加ing

 如:die--dying

 2、关于动词的第三人称单数:

 (1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你(you),也不是我(I),而是另外的一个人(she/he/it),这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

 (2)在第三人称单词的`句子中,若句子用一般现在时态,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

 (3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:

 ①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。

 如:read--readsmake—makeswrite—writes

 ②以字母s,x,o,sh,ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。

 如:do—doeswash—washesteach—teachesgo—goespass—passes

 ③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况:以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—playsbuy—buys

 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es。如:study--studies

 ④特殊变化:have--has

 (4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

 (5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t.动词恢复原形。

 如:helivesinBeijing.---hedoesn’tliveinBeijing.

 (6)第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。

 如:helivesinBeijing.---DoesheliveinBeijing?

 3、名词变复数的规则变化:

  名词复数的规则变化

 构成法例词

 A.在一般情况下,词尾加-sbook—booksbed--beds

 B.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,词尾加-esbus—busesbox—boxes

 dish—disheswatch--watches

 C.以f或fe结尾的词,先将f或fe改成v,再加-esknife—kniveswife--wives

 D.以o结尾的单词,有生命的物质加-es,无生命的物质加-stomato—tomatoesphoto—photos

 hero—heroesnegro—negroes

 E.以辅音字母加y结尾,先y将改i,再加上-esfamily—familiescity--cities

六年级第一学期重点词汇和语言知识点(2012.1)

一、 六年级第一学期要求掌握的词汇中的重点词汇(80个)

1 almost adv.几乎 41 kind adj.善良的,友好的

2 amazing adj.令人惊异的 42 laugh at v.嘲笑

3 another adj. 另一,再一 43 least adj. 最少的,最小的

4 area n.地区 44 less adj. 更少的,更小的

5 around prep.在周围 45 lemon n.柠檬

6 away adv. 远离,离开 46 late adj.迟的

7 beautiful adj.美丽的 47 lunchtime n.午餐时间

8 beef n.牛肉 48 medal n.奖牌

9 body n.身体 49 metre n.米

10 boil v.沸腾,煮… 50 minute n.分钟

11 brave adj. 勇敢的 51 Monkey King n.孙悟空

12 bright adj.明亮的,聪明的 52 most adj.最多

13 building n.楼,建筑物 53 near adj.近的

14 centimeter n.厘米 54 near to 离…近

15 character n.人物 55 New Zealand n.新西兰

16 city n.城市 56 planet n.行星

17 could conj.能,能够 57 pork n.猪肉

18 country n.国家,农村,乡下 58 province n.省

19 delicious adj.美味的 59 question n.问题

20 during prep.在期间 60 river n.河流

21 earth n.地球 61 runner n.赛跑者,操作者

22 exercise v.锻炼 62 salt n.盐

23 fact n.事实 63 second place n.第二名

24 famous adj.著名的 64 shark n.鲨鱼

25 far adj.远的 65 since conj.自从,既然,因为

26 first place n.第一名 66 smart adj.聪明的,伶俐的

27 funny adj.滑稽的 67 Snow White n.白雪公主

28 give out v.颁发 68 sour adj.酸的

29 hard-working adj.努力工作的 69 state n.州

30 heavy adj.重的 70 still adv.仍然

31 high adj.高的 71 strong adj.强壮的

32 honest adj.诚实的 72 talk about 谈论,讨论

33 huge adj.巨大的 73 talk to 和…说话

34 hurdle n.跨栏 74 team n.队,组

35 important adj.重要的 75 test n.测试

36 in fact 事实上 76 third place n.第三名

37 island n.小岛 77 wake up 叫醒, 醒来

38 Journey tothe West n.西游记 78 weak adj.虚弱的

39 jumper n.跳跃的人 79 weight n.哑铃

40 kilogram n.千克 80 winner n.获胜者

二、六年级第一学期要求掌握的重点语言知识点(Book 11,约20个核心句子):

Last year, you were tall. This year, you are taller.

I was short. This year, I’m taller and heavier. I’m taller than Kim now.

Peter is faster than Tom.

The longest river in China is the Yangtze River.

What is the highest mountain in the world?

Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

The sun is huge. It’s much bigger than the Earth.

The Earth is one of the hottest planets.

You’re a better jumper this year than last year.

Alice is the best jumper in the school.

They won more medals than Dragon Team.

They won the most medals and they are in first place.

She had the best score. He had the most gold medals.

He was the fastest runner in the 2004 Olympics. His record was 7.81 seconds.

I like Monkey King the best.

He is the most interesting character.

She is more beautiful than Cinderella.

I like vegetables so I brought vegetable soup.

I need some water or juice.

I put in lots of chocolate and sugar.

It’s delicious but it’s not healthy to eat too much sweet food.